EIA: US battery storage deployments expected to double during 2023

February 8, 2023
LinkedIn
Twitter
Reddit
Facebook
Email

The US’ installed base of large-scale battery storage systems is expected to double in megawatt terms during 2023, according to the country’s Energy Information Administration (EIA).

The principal federal agency for gathering statistics on energy published a brief outlook for the year ahead in its regular monthly snapshot of the US electric generation fleet, the Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory.

Among its findings, as reported by our colleagues over at PV Tech yesterday, were that solar PV will account for more than half of all new generation (54%), of a total of 54.5GW to be added from all technologies, in 2023. That’s after a tough year in 2022 when new utility-scale solar additions declined by 23% year-on-year due to factors including supply chain disruptions.

Developers could add 29.1GW of new solar PV this year if most or all of 2022’s delayed projects are finalised. Solar’s strongest year on record was 2021, when 13.4GW was added.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

Battery storage meanwhile has an installed base of about 8.8GW of operational assets, and in 2023, a further 9.4GW is expected to be added.

California and Texas are the two states which will see the highest amount of solar PV added this year, and will also see the most new battery storage.

About 41% of new solar PV will be in the two states, and so will about 71% of new battery additions, driven on by the growth of the former – as well as wind for which Texas will be the biggest region in 2023 with an expected 2GW of new additions.

Battery storage makes up 17%, and solar PV 54%, of planned additions to the US grid’s generation fleet in 2023. Image: US EIA

Back in December, EIA data expert Suparna Ray wrote that the “remarkable growth” in battery storage capacity is happening even faster than solar’s did, noting that from less than a gigawatt of PV in 2010, the US reached 13.7GW in 2015.

Whereas from 1.5GW of battery energy storage system (BESS) installations in 2020, the EIA is forecasting growth to 30GW by 2025. Indeed, BESS capacity has grown by a gigawatt since October 2022 alone.

Those projections sound big, but are perhaps unlikely to come as a surprise after all, given that the EIA found that energy storage installations had in fact tripled during 2021, from 1,438MW in 2020 to 4,631MW, increasing by 3,202MW across 106 newly-commissioned utility-scale BESS projects.

Energy-Storage.news’ publisher Solar Media will host the 5th Energy Storage Summit USA, 28-29 March 2023 in Austin, Texas. Featuring a packed programme of panels, presentations and fireside chats from industry leaders focusing on accelerating the market for energy storage across the country. For more information, go to the website.

24 February 2026
InterContinental London - The O2, London, UK
This isn’t just another summit – it’s our biggest and most exhilarating Summit yet! Picture this: immersive workshop spaces where ideas come to life, dedicated industry working groups igniting innovation, live podcasts sparking lively discussions, hard-hitting keynotes that will leave you inspired, and an abundance of networking opportunities that will take your connections to new heights!
9 June 2026
Stuttgart, Germany
Held alongside The Battery Show Europe, Energy Storage Summit provides a focused platform to understand the policies, revenue models and deployment conditions shaping Germany’s utility-scale storage boom. With contributions from TSOs, banks, developers and optimisers, the Summit explores regulation, merchant strategies, financing, grid tariffs and project delivery in a market forecast to integrate 24GW of storage by 2037.
15 September 2026
San Diego, USA
You can expect to meet and network with all the key industry players again in 2025 from major US asset owners, operators, RTOs and ISOs, optimizers, software and analytics providers, technical consultancies, O&M technology providers and more.

Read Next

January 23, 2026
Palmer Renewable Energy has submitted a referral under the EPBC Act for a 200MW solar-plus-storage project near Collie, Western Australia.
Premium
January 22, 2026
Foreign entity of concern (FEOC) restrictions and the scheduled Section 301 tariff increase to 25% on Chinese-origin battery energy storage systems (BESS) went into effect on 1 January 2026.
January 21, 2026
Amazon has been approved as the buyer of the 1.2GW Sunstone solar project in Oregon, one of the largest solar PV projects in the US.
January 20, 2026
BlackRock-backed Akaysha Energy has commenced operations at its 205MW/410MWh Brendale battery energy storage system (BESS) in Queensland, Australia, delivering the project close to five months ahead of the original schedule.
Premium
January 19, 2026
US-based iron-sodium battery manufacturer Inlyte Energy has successfully completed a factory acceptance test of its first field-ready battery at its facility near Derby, UK, witnessed by representatives from US utility Southern Company.