Energy Vault and municipality developing gravity-plus-BESS project at coal mine in Italy

LinkedIn
Twitter
Reddit
Facebook
Email

Energy Vault and a coal mining company owned by the local government in Sardinia, Italy, have signed a land lease agreement to deploy a project combining gravity energy storage and BESS technology.

The energy storage technology firm has partnered with Carbosulcis S.p.A to develop a 100MW ‘Hybrid Gravity Energy Storage System’, a solution that Energy Vault has designed for deployment in underground mines.

It combines its proprietary gravity energy storage technology for which it is known and battery energy storage system (BESS) technology, and would be deployed in a large coal mine shaft that Carbosulcis is set to fully retire in 2026, called Nuraxi Figus.

Carbosulcis is owned by the Autonomous Region of Sardinia, the large Mediterranean island that is part of Italy. The Sardinia government wants to turn the coal mine into a Carbon Free Technology Hub to aid the industrial and economic development of an area heavily affected by the phase-out of coal production.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

The solution would comprise a form factor of Energy Vault’s gravity tech that also combines with a water-based, modular pumped hydro application, though the company didn’t say more about how this would work. It would also utilise the company’s VaultO energy management software (EMS).

Installation of the first modular gravity components will begin in September 2024 with the testing of the underground component of the Hybrid Energy Storage System expected to be completed in 2025.

Energy Vault revealed a number of new form factors of its gravity storage tech earlier this year, including one for use in skyscrapers in partnership with world-leading architecture consultancy SOM.

The company has had several projects commissioned recently, including a BESS in Texas and its first gravity storage project in China, and will release its financial results for the most recent quarter after markets close today.

3 November 2026
Málaga, Spain
Understanding technology and supplier selection for Europe’s utility-scale PV market in 2027. PV ModuleTech Europe 2026 is a two-day conference that tackles these challenges directly, with an agenda that addresses all aspects of PV module, inverter and battery supplier selection; product availability, technology offerings, supply chain traceability, quality assurance, factory auditing, system reliability, and supplier bankability.

Read Next

Premium
September 16, 2026
Energy-Storage.news Premium speaks with David Miller, CCO of optimiser Gridmatic, at the 2026 US Battery Asset Management Summit in Garden Grove, California.
September 16, 2026
Interconnection costs for utility-scale energy storage in California are significantly lower than in other major US markets, with developers also benefiting from network upgrade cost reimbursements unavailable elsewhere, according to a senior executive at Rev Renewables.
September 16, 2026
Recent moves from the US federal government could prove more damaging to US renewable energy deployment than foreign entity of concern (FEOC) compliance requirements, according to legal and industry experts.
Premium
September 16, 2026
On 26 August, US President Donald Trump banned the import of inverters, transformers and other power equipment citing a potential risk to US grid security, via emergency executive order (EO).
September 16, 2026
Dubai is planning to build 1,000MW of lithium-ion battery storage, expandable to 2,000MW and delivering 6,000MWh of capacity, according to panellists speaking on the “Key Trends from Early Middle East BESS Projects” panel at Energy Storage Summit Middle East 2026.